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台灣好有名聲喔!!!

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總帖子數排名︰5

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發表於 2010-6-25 20:22:39 | 顯示全部樓層 |閱讀模式
It was only a matter of time
According to a recent edition of the New England Journal of Medicine, pigs raised in factory farms in Taiwan are harboring a dangerous type of salmonella that has become resistant to one of our newest and most potent antibiotics—fluoroquinolone, a drug that is critical to human medicine. When people become infected with this resistant strain, doctors will have few drugs in their arsenal to combat it.

The reason that the salmonella became resistant to fluoroquinolone is that the pigs were dosed with the drug on a regular basis. The bacteria that were vulnerable to fluoroquinolone died off, allowing the few that were naturally resistant to flourish.

According to a study in Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Pigs raised on pasture are healthier than ones kept in confinement and rarely require drugs of any kind.

The New England Journal of Medicine 2002; 346:413-419. Preventive Veterinary Medicine. 1983. Vol. 1. p. 357-369.

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發表於 2010-6-25 22:49:28 | 顯示全部樓層
fluoroquinolone?1983?2002?這好像是很久以前的事了?
總帖子數排名︰5

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 樓主| 發表於 2010-6-26 08:43:21 | 顯示全部樓層
According to a recent edition of the New England Journal of Medicine, pigs raised in factory farms in Taiwan are harboring a dangerous type of salmonella that has become resistant to one of our newest and most potent antibiotics—fluoroquinolone
The New England Journal of Medicine 2002; 346:413-419.

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According to a study in Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Pigs raised on pasture are healthier than ones kept in confinement and rarely require drugs of any kind.
Preventive Veterinary Medicine. 1983. Vol. 1. p. 357-369.
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兩件事
有關台灣是2002年
改變了嗎?
總帖子數排名︰5

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 樓主| 發表於 2010-6-26 18:34:06 | 顯示全部樓層
Salmonella enterica Serotype Choleraesuis Infections in Pediatric Patients
PEDIATRICS Vol. 117 No. 6 June 2006, pp. e1193-e1196
Cheng-Hsun Chiu, MD, PhDa, Chih-Hsien Chuang, MDa, Shun Chiu, MDa, Lin-Hui Su, MSb, Tzou-Yien Lin, MDa
a Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Children's Hospital and Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan
b Department of Clinical Pathology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan

RESULTS. There were 24 males and 9 females with a mean age of 3 years. Fever (rectal temperature  38°C; 94%) was the most common clinical presentation. Sixteen (52%) had fever lasting >5 days before admission. Only 18 (54%) patients had diarrhea. The most common mode of infection is occult bacteremia without focal infection. Compared with data obtained from adult patients, the gastrointestinal manifestations appeared more frequently seen in pediatric patients. However, among the 18 who presented with diarrhea, 14 had concomitant bloodstream infection. Only 1 patient, who was a case of acute leukemia, died of S Choleraesuis sepsis. Resistance to ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, ampicillin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and chloramphenicol was found in 6%, 28%, 88%, 76%, and 83% of the isolates, respectively.
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這是1999年到2003年間台灣國內的病例調查報告

[ 本帖最後由 蘇少儀 於 2010-6-26 18:35 編輯 ]
總帖子數排名︰6

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發表於 2010-6-26 20:09:07 | 顯示全部樓層
可否簡單扼要說一下中文啊
英文不夠犀利啊:061

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發表於 2010-6-26 21:44:27 | 顯示全部樓層
開文的後兩句According to a study in Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Pigs raised on pasture are healthier than ones kept in confinement and rarely require drugs of any kind. 這應該只有講對一半而已吧?參照了六月分的養豬新知,開放式養豬在沙門氏桿菌的檢出率還比較嚴重。不過,這是一個值的注意的議題。豬霍亂沙門氏菌(Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis)主感染肥育期及肥育前期之肉豬。其臨床症狀為敗血症及敗血症所引發的腸炎、肺炎及腦炎等症狀;成豬多為不顯性感染,密飼、換
氣不良及衛生條件差、或飼料品質不良、病毒感染症等因素易誘發本病,造成養豬業經濟重大損失。
依臨床症狀與病理學變化,本感染症可分為敗血型、胃腸炎型及其他感染症。近年來豬霍亂沙門氏
菌已逐漸成為人畜共通細菌性疾病,若感染人會引起嚴重疾病(腸炎、敗血症等),故此種情況已成
為世界性公共衛生上的重要問題

[ 本帖最後由 akescbbe 於 2010-6-26 21:48 編輯 ]
總帖子數排名︰5

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 樓主| 發表於 2010-6-28 07:47:11 | 顯示全部樓層
原帖由 akescbbe 於 26/6/2010 21:44 發表
開文的後兩句According to a study in Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Pigs raised on pasture are healthier than ones kept in confinement and rarely require drugs of any kind. 這應該只有講對一半而已吧?參 ...

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Pasture是草地,我沒仔細看整篇文獻
不過那是1983年,美國

草地有機養豬目前應該仍不適合台灣
因為集約式飼養都做不好疾病控制,徨論草地有機飼養

[ 本帖最後由 蘇少儀 於 2010-6-28 13:02 編輯 ]
總帖子數排名︰5

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 樓主| 發表於 2010-6-28 13:05:43 | 顯示全部樓層
原帖由 akescbbe 於 26/6/2010 21:44 發表
開文的後兩句According to a study in Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Pigs raised on pasture are healthier than ones kept in confinement and rarely require drugs of any kind. 這應該只有講對一半而已吧?參 ...

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你對豬沙門氏菌症有認識喔!!!
但是1983年的文獻中並未談到沙門氏菌
所以你是用1983年開文
之後,沙門氏菌的論述是摘錄自養豬新知
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